L&D Trends 2026: From AI Adoption to Skills Enablement

Written by
Amy Vidor
February 4, 2026

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AI has made learning accessible and on-demand.

If I’m in the middle of work and need to learn something, I ask ChatGPT. It’s a good enough starting point because I know how to question what I’m given, ask for examples, and challenge assumptions as I go.

That doesn’t mean the answer is always right. It means the interaction helps me think. And for most work situations, that’s enough.

That’s how many people are learning now β€” using AI tools already embedded in their tech stack to get real-time help with real problems. It reflects how learning actually happens on the job.

What’s changed is that the business is increasingly looking to L&D to enable practice and feedback in the flow of work.

The learning and development trends shaping 2026 are responses to that expectation.

πŸ“ The L&D trends shaping 2026

These trends reflect how L&D teams are responding to pressure around skills, performance, and AI. Use them to jump to what’s most relevant for your context.

  1. Using AI for coaching and practice at scale
  2. Treating skills as performance outcomes
  3. Designing learning in the flow of work
  4. Measuring learning through application and impact
  5. Governing AI with human judgment

Before looking at individual trends, it helps to step back and look at the pressures L&D teams are responding to.

🧭 How L&D teams are responding to shared pressure

Across organizations, similar concerns keep surfacing alongside very different patterns of experimentation. When viewed together, today’s L&D trends reflect how teams are responding to the same underlying pressures.

  • What we’re hearing: pressure to close skills gaps with limited time, budget, and headcount
  • What we’re hearing: growing expectations to show outcomes, often still measured through activity
  • What we’re seeing: uneven AI adoption, concentrated in specific workflows rather than end-to-end systems
  • What we’re seeing: early movement toward practice, feedback, and support embedded in the flow of work

This gap mirrors what we found in the AI in Learning & Development Report 2026: AI use is becoming common, but maturity and impact vary widely across teams.

It also aligns with broader trend syntheses, such as the Offbeat Fellowship L&D Trends Map, which shows many of these themes clustering around human-centered work, skills instability, AI anxiety, and learning in the flow of work.

The trends that follow are different responses to these shared conditions, not separate initiatives to adopt all at once.

Trend 1: Using AI for coaching and practice at scale

AI has already made content production faster. The more meaningful shift is how L&D teams are beginning to use AI to support coached practice and feedback at scale.

This shows up when learning is designed around moments people actually face and the decisions they need to make while work is happening.

In these designs, enablement takes the form of a coaching loop:

  • A learner is placed in a realistic scenario they are likely to encounter at work
  • They respond by making a decision or taking an action
  • Feedback clarifies what effective handling looks like
  • The learner tries again, with variation

Human judgment remains central. L&D teams define expectations, set guardrails, and stay accountable for quality and outcomes as interaction scales.

As this approach scales, leaders notice more consistent handling of the same situations, with fewer surprises when it matters.

πŸ”Ž Bringing this into your organization‍

Identify moments that lend themselves to scenario-based learning, such as performance review conversations or sales discovery calls. These are often strong entry points for AI-supported practice and feedback.

Trend 2: Treating skills as performance outcomes

L&D teams are starting to ground skills more directly in observable behavior β€” how someone handles a situation, makes a decision, or responds under pressure.

Instead of relying solely on skill labels or self-assessments, teams are paying closer attention to repeated patterns in how people perform in moments that matter to the business. Those patterns increasingly serve as evidence when thinking about development, readiness, and role progression.

This shift shows up in a few early but consistent ways:

  • Skills are described through situations and behaviors
    Definitions point to where a skill shows up in work and what effective handling looks like in context.
  • Development is designed around demonstration
    Practice and feedback are anchored in moments where skills are visible, making improvement easier to observe.
  • Readiness and mobility draw on evidence from work
    Skills begin to inform decisions about progression, role movement, and scope based on how consistently someone handles key moments.

A common example is managerial capability.‍

Rather than treating people management as a broad skill, teams look at how managers handle recurring moments like performance conversations or pushback. Patterns in those interactions become signals of readiness and development needs.

This shift is changing how skills libraries and career ladders are used.‍

Skills libraries act as behavioral reference points, and career ladders signal readiness for what comes next β€” supporting mobility and succession decisions leaders already make.

πŸ”Ž Bringing this into your organization‍

Identify roles where leaders already make judgment calls about readiness or progression. Clarify the behaviors that matter most, then design practice and feedback that help people demonstrate readiness more consistently.

πŸ“š What research supports learning in the flow of work

Research consistently shows that learning has greater impact when it is embedded in work rather than separated from it.

  • Performance improves when learning is tied to execution.
    Organizations increasingly expect learning leaders to support how work is carried out, not just how knowledge is transferred.
  • Adaptability depends on learning that happens during work.
    As roles change more frequently, learning that is detached from real situations struggles to keep pace.
  • Behavioral practice in context supports better transfer.
    Research in organizational psychology shows that rehearsal and feedback aligned to real conditions improves application on the job.

This perspective aligns with research from McKinsey , which highlights rising expectations for learning tied to execution and adaptability, as well as findings from Industrial and Organizational Psychology , which frames workplace learning as a behavioral process embedded in work.

Trend 3: Designing learning in the flow of work

Designing learning in the flow of work starts by identifying where work breaks down and where people get stuck.

L&D teams are increasingly starting from those points, working with managers and functional leaders to identify recurring moments where performance varies, errors repeat, or judgment is inconsistent.

This work often concentrates on patterns leaders already recognize as performance risks:

  • Breakdowns in handoffs and coordination
  • Process-heavy decisions under time pressure
  • Inconsistent application of standards or policies
  • Feedback that arrives too late to help

Designing learning around these moments reduces the breakdowns that slow work down.

πŸ”Ž Bringing this into your organization‍

Identify situations that lend themselves to scenario-based learning. These are often strong entry points for in-flow practice and feedback.

Trend 4: Measuring learning through application and impact

Most organizations already have learning data. Completion rates. Attendance. Satisfaction scores like NPS.

Those metrics help teams understand reach and perception. On their own, they rarely explain whether learning is changing outcomes the business cares about.

That gap is why many L&D teams are adding work-based evidence to their existing measurement and reporting. This includes manager observations, quality reviews, and operational metrics alongside completion data and satisfaction scores.

The goal is to help leaders see whether learning investments are influencing business outcomes in the places that matter most.

What’s changing is how teams use measurement day to day:

  • Teams start with specific moments
    Instead of measuring programs, they look at recurring points like customer escalations, approval loops, safety incidents, or handoffs.
  • Teams use signals leaders already pay attention to
    Manager observations, quality reviews, rework rates, customer outcomes, and operational metrics are used alongside learning data.
  • Teams use evidence to decide what to do next
    Measurement helps determine where to invest, where support is needed, and which practices are ready to scale.

Used this way, measurement becomes part of how leaders decide where to focus, reinforce, or intervene β€” not just how L&D explains what happened.

πŸ”Ž Bringing this into your organization‍

Start with a business outcome leaders already care about, such as reducing escalations, speeding approvals, or improving readiness for a role change. Work backward to identify what would need to change in how work is handled, then look for evidence after practice and feedback are introduced.

Trend 5: Governing AI with human judgment

AI is speaking, responding, and recording inside learning workflows.

AI avatars deliver messages on behalf of the organization. AI coaches give feedback. Practice sessions generate transcripts, responses, and performance signals. As this happens, questions about ownership and responsibility surface quickly.

L&D teams are clarifying what happens across the learning loop β€” what the system says, what gets stored, what gets reused, and what data is collected along the way.

What this looks like in practice is a series of everyday decisions:

  • Teams decide who approves what the AI says: Scripts, scenarios, and examples need clear review before they’re used widely.
  • Teams decide how learner data is handled: Transcripts and performance signals raise questions about retention, access, and review.
  • Teams decide how internal knowledge is used: AI systems draw on policies, examples, and expertise, requiring coordination with IT and Legal.
  • Teams clarify what learners are interacting with: Clear communication about automated guidance and human judgment helps maintain trust.

This work rarely sits in one place. It requires coordination across L&D, IT, Legal, Security, and the business. Learning is often where these systems are most visible.

Handled well, governance reduces surprises and builds trust as AI-supported learning scales.

πŸ”Ž Bringing this into your organization‍

Identify where AI is already active in learning workflows, such as avatars, coaching prompts, or transcript capture. Clarify ownership of content approval, data retention, and IP use before scaling further.

What to do with these trends

These trends don’t call for a reset. They call for focus.

The teams making progress aren’t adopting everything at once. They’re choosing a small number of situations that matter, designing learning around those moments, and paying attention to what changes.

AI helps scale this work. Clarity makes it effective.

Less coverage. More capability. Less activity reporting. More help for real decisions.

That’s where L&D earns its seat.

A learning challenge for L&D leaders

Before adding a new tool, program, or metric:

  • Pick one situation where outcomes vary or work breaks down
  • Define what better handling looks like
  • Create one opportunity to practice, with feedback
  • Decide what evidence from work would show improvement
  • Be clear about who owns quality, data, and judgment if AI is involved

Do this once. Then do it again.

That’s how trends turn into practice β€” and how L&D helps organizations work better at scale.

About the author

Learning and Development Evangelist

Amy Vidor

Amy Vidor, PhD is a Learning & Development Evangelist at Synthesia, where she researches emerging learning trends and helps organizations apply AI to learning at scale. With 15 years of experience across the public and private sectors, she has advised high-growth technology companies, government agencies, and higher education institutions on modernizing how people build skills and capability. Her work focuses on translating complex expertise into practical, scalable learning and examining how AI is reshaping development, performance, and the future of work.

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faq

Frequently asked questions

What are the most important learning and development trends for 2026?

The most important learning and development trends for 2026 reflect a shift in expectations rather than a surge of new tools. As AI becomes a normal part of L&D workflows, organizations are increasingly focused on skills, performance, and measurable impact.

Instead of prioritizing content volume or completion rates, mature L&D teams are designing learning systems that build capability in context, support performance in the flow of work, and hold up under scale. AI is an enabler in this shift, but differentiation now comes from learning design quality, governance, and how closely learning is tied to business outcomes.

How is AI changing learning and development in 2026?

AI is changing learning and development by reducing the cost and time required to create and adapt learning content, while also enabling more personalized and responsive learning experiences. In practice, this means faster iteration, better localization, and new opportunities for coaching, practice, and reinforcement.

However, the biggest change is not speed. In 2026, AI is pushing L&D teams to rethink how learning supports skill development and performance. Teams that see the most impact use AI to support diagnosis, guided practice, and feedback.

Does using AI in learning undermine critical thinking or skill development?

This is a common concern, but research suggests the impact of AI on learning depends on how it is designed and used.

Recent research shows that AI can improve learning outcomes when it provides personalized, high-quality examples and scaffolding. In these cases, AI supports skill development rather than replacing it. The key finding is that AI can strengthen learning when it functions as a coach β€” helping learners see good examples, practice decisions, and reflect.

For L&D teams, this reinforces an important design principle: AI should support thinking, practice, and feedback.

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What does L&D maturity mean in practice?

L&D maturity refers to how effectively a learning function translates activity into real capability and performance. Less mature teams tend to focus on delivering content, responding reactively to requests, and measuring success through participation or satisfaction.

More mature teams design learning systems around skills and outcomes. They integrate learning into work, use data to inform priorities, partner closely with the business, and apply AI deliberately rather than experimentally. In 2026, maturity is increasingly defined by whether L&D can demonstrate impact and support the organization through ongoing change.

What should L&D teams measure beyond completion rates?

While completion rates and satisfaction scores still have a place, they are no longer sufficient indicators of success on their own. In 2026, L&D teams are expanding measurement to include indicators such as skill proficiency, role readiness, internal mobility, time to competence, and observable behavior change.

The goal is not to measure everything, but to measure what matters for performance. Mature teams focus on metrics that reflect whether learning is helping people do their jobs more effectively and adapt as roles evolve.

When does in-person learning still matter?

AI-enabled and asynchronous learning have expanded what can be delivered at scale, but they do not replace all forms of in-person learning. Face-to-face learning remains especially valuable when trust, leadership, identity, or complex human dynamics are central to the outcome.

In-person sessions are often most effective for activities like leadership development, conflict resolution, culture building, and deep collaboration. AI and video-based learning work best alongside these moments by preparing people in advance, reinforcing skills afterward, and providing consistent support between live interactions.

How can L&D partner with other functions to drive business impact?

As AI becomes embedded in learning systems, L&D cannot operate in isolation. Driving business impact increasingly requires close partnership with functions such as IT, security, legal, HR, and business leadership.

These partnerships help ensure that learning initiatives are secure, ethical, scalable, and aligned with real organizational needs. In 2026, one of the clearest signs of L&D maturity is the ability to work cross-functionally to design learning systems that balance performance, responsibility, and human judgment.

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